Papilloma is a viral Benin neoplasm.It is a small growth that can appear on any part of the body or mucous membranes.Education has the appearance of a papilla on a narrow leg.The reason for the appearance of papillomas is the human papillomavirus (HPV).The papillom itself does not pass, it can spread, in most cases, the neoplasm is deleted.The papillomas located on the genitals have a great risk of malignant degeneration.It is found in men, women and children.
Papilloma characteristics
Papillomas can be the following species: ordinary or vulgar warts, stubborn (most common species), flat and pointed condylomas, plantar warts, juvenile warts.The dermatologist is engaged in diagnosis and treatment with papillomas.
Most often, the papillomas are located in the area of the armpits and inguinal folds, hands, on the surface of the foot, the neck area, under the breast glands in women, as well as on the genitals.Papillomas located on internal organ mucous membranes are very dangerous, they can cause ulceration or bleeding.As a rule, papillomas with a pronounced cosmetic defect, that is to say which are located in the open areas of the body, as well as those which have a significant risk of oncological degeneration.
When should the papilloma withdraw?
Bench skin neoplasms are not always subject to elimination, there are sometimes enough observations and regular examinations.The indications of withdrawal are most often the following signs:
- the papillomas located in visible areas of the body and bring psychological discomfort;
- The papillomas, which are constantly injured by clothes, jewelry, comb;
- Neoplasms that increase in size tend to spread, change size, shape and color;
- Papillomas located in an area or an intimate sole;
- If the neoplasm begins to hurt, itch or bleed.
Preparation and conduct of laser elimination
The laser removal is preceded by an in -depth examination and an examination of the neoplasm.The doctor must have confidence in his benignity, with any doubt and the limit state of cells, laser technology is not used, but a surgical operation is carried out.
In the process of the procedure, under the influence of the laser, the heating and the destruction in layers of the cells of the neoplasm occur, so you cannot take biological material for subsequent research.In addition, the doctor conducts a patient survey on the subject of possible contraindications for the procedure, as well as a certain number of studies (blood tests) are carried out.
A special preparation for the procedure is not required.At the fixed time, the patient comes to a specialist, the operation includes the following steps:
- Operating field disorder.
- Leading an anesthesia (if necessary).For this, injection, frost or spray are used.
- Installation of the device over the required laser length.
- Evaporation of the neoplasm layer.
- Treatment with an antiseptic, if necessary, a dressing is applied.
To avoid relapses of the disease, it is necessary to conduct antiviral therapy, as well as to take immunomodululating and immunostimulant drugs to strengthen immunity.
Take care after the procedure
For rapid and complete recovery, to avoid possible complications, the following measures are recommended:
- Avoid contact with water in the first 2 to 3 days;
- You cannot remove the resulting crust (it will disappear itself);
- 2 times a day, treat the wound with an antiseptic;
- Protect the place of manipulation against injury;
- The injuries and the new skin formed should be protected from the ultraviolet radiation;
- Avoid shaving and hair removal if the papilloma was in this area, until healing is completely.
Advantages of laser elimination of papillomas
Papilloma laser elimination has long been used to eliminate skin neoplasms because this method has many advantages:
- Large result.The destruction of the laser is completely removed, there is no risk of relapse.
- A minimum of unpleasant or painful sensations.The procedure is carried out with local anesthesia and unpleasant sensations and pain are absent.
- The speed of the procedure.Driving laser destruction papillomas requires no more than 5 minutes to eliminate a neoplasm.
- Minimum trauma.The laser beam has a directed action and acts only on education cells, without affecting the nearby tissues.
- Lack of postoperative scars and scars.After the laser, elimination on the papilloma site remains a small crust, which disappears independently for 1.5 to 2 weeks.New intact skin appears instead of education.
- Universality.Due to the accuracy of the laser action, this method can be used on all parts of the body, including slim and sensitive areas, mucous membranes, an intimate area, eyelids, etc.
- Lack of rehabilitation period.The procedure is carried out on an outpatient, after you can lead a familiar lifestyle.
- The minimum risk of postoperative bleeding.Under the action of the coagulated laser, the blood vessels, which eliminates the risk of bleeding.
Contraindications for the elimination of papillomas laser
Laser procedures are not carried out under the following conditions:
- cancer of any location;
- HIV, AIDS, viral hepatitis, diabetes;
- Pregnancy and period to feed the child;
- exacerbation of chronic diseases;
- infectious or inflammatory diseases;
- mental disorders;
- serious heart defeats, lungs;
- insufficiency of organs;
- blood coagulation disorders;
- Skin photosensitivity;
- autoimmune systemic diseases;
- Inflammatory skin diseases, exacerbation of herpetic infection.